Presentation of solutions of three-dimensional dynamic problems of the theory of elasticity in a curvilinear orthogonal coordinate system
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To describe the processes of distribution of elastic waves, a model of a three -dimensional isotropic body is used under the action of dynamic loads. A well known presentation of the general solution of equations had been considered in a vector form, which contains four functions. It is established that the function that describes the expansion waves is uniquely determined by the volume deformation. It is shown that the dynamic tense-deformed state of the body with zero volumetric extension can be expressed through two independent functions that satisfy the equation that describes the waves of shift. It is proved that the overall solution of equations can be expressed through three four dimensional displacement functions, which are defined as the solutions of wave equations of the second order. This solution was used and an analytical expression of the general solution of the equations of dynamic theory of elasticity in the curvilinear orthogonal coordinate system was found. This submission has been used and a clear expression of elastic displacements in the cylindrical coordinate system was recorded. However, there are multipliers near one displacement function, which depend on the angular variable, which complicates its practical use. The general solution is regulated in the cylindrical coordinate system in such a way that the coefficients of the expansion in the Fourier rows do not depend on the angle ... . This made it possible to significantly simplify the expression of solution. The components of a stress-deformed state in the cylindrical coordinate system are recorded
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